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How much VRAM does BLOOM 176B z need?

By Bitpute · Published 12 July 2026 · Updated 24 July 2026 · How we estimate · Sources · Editorial policy · Version history · Report an error · Figures re-checked against the calculation engine on every build

BLOOM 176B z needs about 105.1 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, or 183.6 GB at Q8_0 and 345.0 GB at FP16. No consumer card holds it at Q4_K_M. The smallest fit in our set is the H200 141GB (141 GB). Weights plus runtime overhead; with only 2K of context the cache stays small.

Weights-plus-runtime footprint across the six most common quantizations. KV cache is context-dependent and comes on top. The 2K window is short, so weights dominate the budget; size it precisely in the GPU Memory Calculator.

Parameters176B
Context2K
VendorBigScience
LicenseOpen weights (see card)
Released2022

Can your GPU run BLOOM 176B z?

Pick your card — the answer below is computed by the same engine that produces every figure on this page.

Yes — recommended
Estimated VRAM105.1 GB
GPU VRAM141 GB
Headroom28.9 GB

H200 141GB runs BLOOM 176B z at Q4_K_M with 28.9 GB to spare; comfortable at this size, where most cards cannot hold the weights at all.

Weights plus runtime overhead. KV cache is not included — it depends on context length and this model’s published architecture.

Why
Weights (Q4_K_M)99.4 GB
Runtime overhead5.7 GB
Estimated total105.1 GB
Usable VRAM (95% of 141 GB)133.9 GB

Across every GPU we track

Estimates, not guarantees: real usage moves with runtime, driver, batch size and context. Size a specific context window in the GPU Memory Calculator.

How was this number calculated? Every figure here comes from Bitpute’s documented calculation methodology — parameters, precision, quantization, runtime overhead and usable VRAM, each formula written out in full.

Memory by quantization

QuantWeights+ runtime overhead
FP16327.8 GB345.0 GB
Q8_0174.2 GB183.6 GB
Q6_K134.4 GB141.9 GB
Q5_K_M116.6 GB123.2 GB
Q4_K_M99.4 GB105.1 GB
Q4_092.2 GB97.6 GB

Overhead = 0.75 GB + 5% of weights (CUDA context, buffers). Add KV cache on top. With only 2K of context, weights dominate the budget.

Which quantization should you actually run?

For BLOOM 176B z, the single-GPU entry point is Q4_K_M (105.1 GB) on H200 141GB, with plenty of headroom for long context. Higher quality (Q6_K 141.9 GB, FP16 345.0 GB) needs a 48 GB+ card or multiple GPUs — for occasional use, renting is usually cheaper than buying.

Single-GPU fit at Q4_K_M (105.1 GB + KV)

RTX 3060 12GBRTX 4060 Ti 16GBRTX 4070 Ti SUPERRTX 3090RTX 4090RTX 5090A100 40GBRTX A6000L40SA100 80GBH100 80GBH200 141GB

Size it exactly →Rent a GPU for it →

Where the memory goes

Memory budget for BLOOM 176B z on a H200 141GBStacked bar. Weights 99.4 GB, runtime overhead 5.7 GB, KV cache at 8K context 0.2 GB, against 133.9 GB usable on a H200 141GB.Memory budget for BLOOM 176B z on a H200 141GB133.9 GB usable of 141 GBWeights (Q4_K_M) — 99.4 GBRuntime overhead — 5.7 GBKV cache @ 8K — 0.2 GBHeadroom — 28.6 GB

Weights and overhead are exact for Q4_K_M. The KV bar is a generic 32-layer transformer at 8K; at this scale the weights dominate, but long context still adds gigabytes — size it in the calculator is for.

Common questions

How much VRAM does BLOOM 176B z need?

BLOOM 176B z needs about 105.1 GB of VRAM at Q4_K_M, 183.6 GB at Q8_0, or 345.0 GB at FP16. That is weights plus about 0.75 GB of runtime overhead and 5% of weight size; KV cache is additional and depends on context length.

What GPU can run BLOOM 176B z?

At Q4_K_M the smallest card in our set that fits is the H200 141GB (141 GB usable at 95%). At FP16 no single GPU in our set is sufficient.

Can BLOOM 176B z run on 24 GB?

Not at Q4_K_M: it needs about 105.1 GB, more than the ~22.8 GB usable on a 24 GB card. Use a larger card, multiple GPUs, or offload.

Same memory footprint as 1 other checkpoint

BLOOM 176B z has an identical parameter count to this, so every figure on this page applies to it unchanged. What varies is different checkpoint roles (base) — not the size. Choose on capability and licence; the memory budget is identical.

BLOOM 176B

More in the BLOOM family

BLOOM 560MBLOOM 560M zBLOOM 1.7BBLOOM 1.7B zBLOOM 3BBLOOM 3B z